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Ritchie House

683 King George Highway, Miramichi, New Brunswick, E1V, Canada

Formally Recognized: 2004/08/10

Allan J. Ritchie Residence, 2004.; Francis Malley
Easterly elevation
Ritchie family in front of their home, circa 1894.; Ole Larsen Collection, PANB.
Front elevation
No Image

Other Name(s)

n/a

Links and documents

Construction Date(s)

1881/01/01

Listed on the Canadian Register: 2006/03/07

Statement of Significance

Description of Historic Place

Sitting on a well-manicured property, Ritchie House is located at 683 King George Highway in Miramichi. This Second Empire house was the residence of several prominent Miramichi citizens including the Hon. Allan J. Ritchie.

Heritage Value

Ritchie House with its horseshoe drive shaded by mature mixed-wood trees on a shallow front lawn is designated as a Local Historic Place because of the Second Empire architecture of the house and the significant impact of longtime owner, Hon. Allan J. Ritchie, on the economy of the Newcastle area. The residence was built in 1881 by architect and contractor George Brown of Newcastle.

A Scottish emigrant, Allan Ritchie entered the family lumber export business and led the company to become Newcastle's largest mill owner and shipper of lumber to supply overseas trade prior to the end of the 1800's. His firm was also one of the first to locally introduce money as payment to its workers as opposed to a voucher system. Allan Ritchie was involved in provincial and municipal politics as a member of the New Brunswick Legislative Council for two years until its abolishment and as the first mayor of Newcastle.

Source: City of Miramichi, Heritage Office Site File# 04-06.

Character-Defining Elements

The character-defining elements relating to the Ritchie House architecture include:
- horseshoe drive shaded by mature mixed-wood trees on a shallow front lawn;
- two-storey with mansard roof;
- second-storey projecting 3-window bay featured above the central double glass door entrance leading into the vestibule;
- front and side verandahs with evenly spaced ornate posts with scrolled brackets;
- dormers with plain entablatures;
- eaves with heavy plain cornice work.

Recognition

Jurisdiction

New Brunswick

Recognition Authority

Local Governments (NB)

Recognition Statute

Community Planning Act

Recognition Type

Local Register

Recognition Date

2004/08/10

Historical Information

Significant Date(s)

n/a

Theme - Category and Type

Developing Economies
Trade and Commerce
Expressing Intellectual and Cultural Life
Architecture and Design
Governing Canada
Politics and Political Processes

Function - Category and Type

Current

Historic

Residence
Single Dwelling

Architect / Designer

George Brown

Builder

George Brown

Additional Information

Location of Supporting Documentation

City of Miramichi, Heritage Office Site File # 04-06

Cross-Reference to Collection

Fed/Prov/Terr Identifier

120

Status

Published

Related Places

n/a

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